Tag Archives: honduras

U.S. senators seek review of spending in Honduras

Note: Among the major conflicts in Honduras is the struggle for land and food sovereignty being waged by the campesino families of the Aguán valley against some of the most powerful landowners in the country, including African oil palm and biofuels magnate Miguel Facussé.  In the past few years, dozens of campesinos have been murdered by Facussé’s private security forces, with the support of the post-coup Honduran government.

To learn more, view the trailer for the upcoming film Resistencia
http://www.resistenciathefilm.com

-The GJEP Team

By Tracy Wilkinson, June 18, 2013. Source: Los Angeles Times

Presidential candidate Xiomara Castro speaks during a convention by the Free party in Tegucigalpa, Honduras.  Photo: Alberto Arce / Associated Press / June 16, 2013

Presidential candidate Xiomara Castro speaks during a convention by the Free party in Tegucigalpa, Honduras. Photo: Alberto Arce / Associated Press / June 16, 2013

MEXICO CITY — Alarmed by what they call troubling reports of human rights atrocities in Honduras, 21 U.S. senators are calling on the Obama administration to review how U.S. money is being spent in support of possibly abusive security forces.

In a letter to Secretary of State John F. Kerry dated Tuesday, the senators cite numerous recent killings and threats targeting union leaders, opposition figures, farmers, students, journalists and others, noting that authorities have been implicated in some of the incidents, most of which go unpunished.

“As the November 2013 [Honduran presidential] elections draw near,” the senators wrote, “we are particularly troubled by reports of corruption and extrajudicial killings.”

Besieged by drug traffickers, vicious gangs and fierce political bloodletting, Honduras suffers one of the highest homicide rates in the Western Hemisphere. Violence has especially surged since the 2009 military coup that ousted President Manuel Zelaya. Many involved in the coup remain in office. Continue reading

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Video: Our voices, our airwaves – Support the rights of women in Mexico, Honduras and Guatemala

Note: Global Justice Ecology Project stands in solidarity with Popular Communicators for Autonomy (COMPPA), and their efforts to amplify the voices of women in Mesoamerica.  Please consider contributing to this effort to lift up the voices of Indigenous, Garifuna and campesina women.  You can donate here: 
http://bit.ly/ZfdeH0

-The GJEP Team

March 21, 2013. Source: Popular Communicators for Autonomy (COMPPA)

Please consider donating to this important effort here: 
http://bit.ly/ZfdeH0

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Filed under Independent Media, Indigenous Peoples, Latin America-Caribbean, Women, Youth

World Bank must end support for Honduran palm oil company implicated in dozens of murders

Note: Global Justice Ecology Project joins several other NGOs calling for an end to funding palm oil giant Grupo Dinant, which is implicated in murders and human rights abuses in Honduras.  GJEP is the North American focal point for the Global Forest Coalition and works closely with BiofuelWatch.  Jeff Conant, quoted in the article below, is the former Media Coordinator for GJEP.

-The GJEP Team

March 19, 2013. Source: Global Forest Coalition

Photo: Jeff Conant

Photo: Jeff Conant

Today several Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) condemned a statement by the World Bank’s International Finance Corporation, IFC which defends the record of a Honduran palm oil company, Grupo Dinant, implicated in dozens of murders as well as other human rights abuses. The IFC statement explicitly admits to supporting training for the company’s armed security guards.

The NGOs are : Friends of the Earth International, Global Forest Coalition, Global Initiative for Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, Urgewald, Rights Action, Rettet den Regenwald/Rainforest Rescue, Global Justice Ecology Project, and Biofuelwatch.

A World Bank Ombudsman  is currently investigating an IFC loan of $30 million for Grupo Dinant which was approved in 2009, at least half of which has already been disbursed.

This month, an Open Letter by 17 NGOs  and an international petition signed by over 63,000 people  have protested the loan and called on the World Bank to immediately cease their support for Grupo Dinant.
Continue reading

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Filed under Bioenergy / Agrofuels, Climate Change, Corporate Globalization, Ending the Era of Extreme Energy, False Solutions to Climate Change, Forests, Forests and Climate Change, Indigenous Peoples, Land Grabs, Latin America-Caribbean, World Bank

Hondurans protest business-friendly laws

Note: Demonstrators are calling for international support through calls to the Honduran Supreme Court today at 011-504-2202-5124.  They’re demanding the release of campesino leader and political prisoner Chavelo Morales, as well as the repeal of the new mining law and the neoliberal ‘model cities’ legislation.  More information here.

–The GJEP Team

March 7, 2013. Source: Latin American Herald Tribune

Protest - Honduras - 1-1

Photo: EFE

TEGUCIGALPA – Hundreds of people staged a peaceful demonstration in this capital on Wednesday against the new mining and the so-called “model cities” laws after ending a march of some 200 kilometers (125 miles) to Tegucigalpa that they had begun on Feb. 25.

“The sectors represented here are defending their territories, the natural wealth of their communities and the public assets,” Hermes Reyes, a member of the Movement for Dignity and Justice, told Efe.

He added that during the march they were joined by villagers from several communities along the way.

Another of the demonstrators told Efe that they will remain until Friday on the ground floor of Congress in downtown Tegucigalpa. Continue reading

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Filed under Actions / Protest, Bioenergy / Agrofuels, Climate Change, Commons, Corporate Globalization, Ending the Era of Extreme Energy, Food Sovereignty, Industrial agriculture, Land Grabs, Latin America-Caribbean, Mining, Political Repression, Rights, Resilience, and Restoration

Honduras: US-trained unit named in Aguán abuses

February 24, 2013.  Source: Weekly News Update on the Americas

Rights Action, a human rights organization based in Toronto and Washington, DC, released a report on Feb. 20 documenting killings and other abuses carried out since late 2009 during land disputes between campesinos and major landowners in the Lower Aguán Valley in northern Honduras. The 64-page report, “Human Rights Violations by US-backed Honduran Special Forces Unit,” finds that soldiers from the Honduran military’s 15th Battalion are directly implicated in at least 34 abuses, including “kidnappings, killings, threats, torture and abuse of authority,” according to the report’s author, Annie Bird.

Since 2008 or earlier, Bird says, the battalion has “received assistance and training from the Special Operations Command South (SOCSOUTH) of the United States Armed Forces.” Honduran media have reported that Spanish and Israeli special forces have also trained the soldiers; local informants say Colombian and Panamanian trainers have participated as well.

Based on dozens of interviews and on reports from the Honduran media and human rights groups, Bird compiled a list of at least 88 campesinos killed since January 2010, including two killed on Feb. 16, right before the report’s release. An additional five people were apparently killed because they were mistaken for campesinos. According to the report, “at least 77″ of the campesino deaths “clearly have the characteristics of death squad killings, contradicting reports from the Honduran government human rights commission CONADEH [the National Human Rights Commission] and US State Department that characterize the killings as the result of ‘confrontations.’” Bird also cites as many as 13 killings of security guards employed by the big landowners, noting that many of the guards are themselves campesinos; there are suspicions that some of these killings were carried out by other security forces.
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9 dead this year in Honduras land fight

Note: For more information on the ongoing struggle for the land in the Aguan Valley, check out the trailer for the upcoming film Resistencia below.

–The GJEP Team

February 19, 2013. Source: Associated Press

TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras – A Honduran land rights activist says nine farmers have been killed since the beginning of the year in a region of northern Honduras torn by a land dispute.

Rafael Alegria says the latest person to be killed was a farmer shot to death Saturday in the Aguan Valley, a fertile farming area plagued by violent fights between agrarian organizations and land owners. Alegria says the farmer’s brother was killed in September.

The activist said Tuesday that 89 people have been killed since December 2009, when farmworkers in the Aguan Valley took over land to demand ownership of about 25,000 acres (10,000 hectares) of privately held oil palm plantations.

The dead are mostly farmworkers but include plantation employees and police officers.

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Filed under Actions / Protest, Biodiversity, Bioenergy / Agrofuels, Climate Change, Corporate Globalization, Ending the Era of Extreme Energy, Energy, False Solutions to Climate Change, Food Sovereignty, Forests, Forests and Climate Change, Green Economy, Greenwashing, Land Grabs, Latin America-Caribbean, Political Repression, The Greed Economy and the Future of Forests

Honduras: Aguán campesino leader arrested

By Bill Weinberg, February 12, 2013.  Source: WW4 Report

A contingent of some 30 soldiers and police agents arrested Juan Ramón Chinchilla, president of the largest campesino organization in northern Honduras’ Lower Aguán Valley, the evening of Feb. 8 in the central park in Tocoa, Colón department. Police then drove Chinchilla, who heads the Unified Campesino Movement of the Aguán (MUCA), 60 kilometers to a court in the city of Trujillo, where he was charged with “usurpation of land.” After a two-hour hearing, the judges released Chinchilla conditionally at about 2 am; he is required to stay in the country and to report to the court every Monday.

The criminal complaint against Chinchilla originated with Exportadora del Atlántico SA, the agricultural division of Grupo Dinant, a food product company founded by the wealthy Miguel Facussé Barjum. The Aguán Valley has been subject to violent struggles between campesinos and large landowners like Facussé since late in 2009, when MUCA and other campesino cooperatives occupied a number of estates they said were on land reserved for small farmers under an agrarian reform program from the 1980s. More than 80 campesinos have died in the land disputes, and Chinchilla himself was captured and beaten by hooded men in January 2011 and held for two days before escaping.

According to MUCA, the court’s decision to release Chinchilla so quickly was the result of solidarity from media groups and from hundreds of campesinos who headed to Trujillo the night of Feb. 8 and threatened to block roads if Chinchilla wasn’t freed. But the case against Chinchilla remains open. MUCA spokespeople say 3,081 campesinos have been arrested in connection with Aguán land disputes in the last two years, while the government of President Porfirio Lobo Sosa has failed to prosecute the region’s landowners and their security guards for violence against campesinos. (Lista Informativa Nicaragua y Más, LINyM, Feb. 9, viaFrente Nacional de Resistencia Popular,  Honduras); MUCA communiqué, Feb. 10, viaHonduras Tierra Libre)

In related news, on the afternoon of Feb. 2 a group of armed men gunned down the campesino Juan Pérez near the El Tigre community, about three kilometers from Tocoa, as he was returning home from work. Pérez, the father of nine, was a member of the Campesino Movement for the Recovery of the Aguán (MOCRA). Three hours later Williams Alvarado was murdered in the community of Taojica; he was a MUCA member who worked at the Flor del Aguán cooperative in the Aurora settlement. (MUCA communiqué, Feb. 3, via Vos el Soberano, Honduras; Adital, Brazil, Feb. 4)

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Cyanide lakes and hurricanes: An interview with Dr. Juan Almendares on the high costs of mining in Honduras

By Jen Wilton and Liam Barrington-Bush, January 29 2013. Source: Upside Down World

Photo: Upside Down World

Photo: Upside Down World

From January 17-20, anti-mining activists from Mesoamerica and beyond gathered in the small Mexican mountain town of Capulálpam de Méndez, Oaxaca to say ‘Yes to life! No to mining!’. The event attracted nearly 500 participants from Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Puerto Rico, Argentina, Canada, the United States and Europe.

People gathered to share stories about how mining practices have impacted on their communities, on the environment and also to share strategies of resistance. A strong theme throughout the event was the centrality in not just fighting against individual mines, but in securing autonomy for communities affected by mining to make their own choices. When communities themselves are able to determine their own paths, mining and other destructive industrial practices cannot unilaterally affect peoples’ health, human rights, and local environment. As participant Carmelina Santiago from Oaxaca, Mexico stated emphatically, “The greatest authority in the community is the community!” Continue reading

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Filed under Climate Change, Corporate Globalization, Ending the Era of Extreme Energy, Energy, Indigenous Peoples, Latin America-Caribbean, Mining, Mountaintop Removal, Water

Honduras: two more campesinos killed in Aguán

January 15, 2013.  Source:  Weekly News Update on the Americas

Two campesinos were shot dead on Jan. 11 in the Lower Aguán Valley in the northern Honduran department of Colón as they were walking out of an estate which they and other campesinos had been occupying for two months. A long-standing conflict between campesino groups and large landowners in the area has resulted in the deaths of some 80 campesinossince the groups began occupying estates in December 2009 to dramatize their demands for land. According to Wilfredo Paz Zúniga, spokesperson for the Permanent Human Rights Monitoring Center for the Aguán, the victims were José Luis Reyes and Antonio Manuel Pérez. He said unidentified people shot them at close range from a moving automobile. Continue reading

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Deadly conflict over Honduran palm oil plantations puts CEO in the spotlight

By Jennifer Kennedy, January 10 2013. Source: CorpWatch

Photo: CorpWatch

Photo: CorpWatch

Months before he was killed this past September, Antonio Trejo-Cabrera reportedly sought protection from Miguel Facussé, the owner of Dinant Corporation, a major Honduran snack food and agricultural company. Trejo had good reason to be afraid – he was a lawyer who represented peasant movements fighting palm oil plantations in the Honduras in the last three years – many of whom were subjected to violence and other human rights abuses.

A recent profile of Facussé in the Los Angeles Times describes the 89-year-old businessman as “a symbol of the old style of patriarchal power” that has “ruthlessly developed the country over the decades from a hot and dusty backwater to an international producer of bananas, cheap clothing and, more recently, biofuels.”

Facussé joined the biofuel rush by planting African palm trees, backed by funds from bilateral and multilateral loan agencies like the World Bank. The palm trees yield a fruit which can be processed to produce biofuels that is in high demand by governments who want industry to reduce their dependence on fossil fuels like coal and petroleum in order to meet international obligations to mitigate global warming under the Climate Change convention. Continue reading

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Filed under Bioenergy / Agrofuels, Climate Change, Corporate Globalization, Ending the Era of Extreme Energy, False Solutions to Climate Change, Food Sovereignty, Green Economy, Industrial agriculture, Land Grabs, Latin America-Caribbean, Political Repression, The Greed Economy and the Future of Forests